Boletus torosus

Photo: ABFG library

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Description

General: Large heavy fruit body, bright yellow when young, blueing when touched, reddish-brown with age; solitary or clustered on calcareous soil with oak and other broadleaf trees.
Dimensions: Cap 8-18cm dia; stem 5-12cm tall x 4-7cm dia.
Cap: At first bright yellow, becoming more reddish-brown, vinaceous or greyish-brown with age, rapidly blue where touched; at first hemispherical then convex, smooth. Flesh yellow, bright blue when cut, fading to brown.
Pores: At first yellow, then orange to blood-red. Tubes concolorous, broadly adnate.
Stem: At first with yellow net then red with age; flesh with vinaceous tinge at the base; bulbous.
Spores: Olivaceous-brown, narrowly ellipsoid or fusiform with droplets, 10.5-14.5 x 4.5-5.5 µm. Basidia 4 spored; cystidia sparse, fusiform.
Odour: Fruity.
Taste: Not distinctive. Poisonous.
Chemical Tests: None.
Occurrence: Summer to very early Autumn.

 

Qualifying criterion: 4.6: very rare (less than 5 sites) with evidence of ongoing threat
Justification: only been found for the first time since 1960 but known to be threatened at the sites listed
Threats: felling of host trees, trampling, compaction, track maintenance, eutrophication, overgrowth
Action Required: Site protection and monitoring against habitat loss and degradation; taxonomic research

 

Statistics:

UK (excluding NI & CI) fungus records

Total records: 14

Earliest recording: 1982
Latest recording: 2003
Vice Counties and (frequency): 3(8); 10(2); 11(4);
Pre-1960: 0 records
NBN Gateway grid map Post-1960: 14 records